CIRCLE • CIRCLE • LINE

Two Externally Tangent Circles, Line Does Not Intersect Them

Number of solutions: 6

GeoGebra construction

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Steps

  1. Draw perpendiculars to the given line passing through the centres of the given circles and name their intersections with the given line D and E and their intersections with the given circles F and G.
  2. Construct a circle centered at G with radius AG. We name its intersections with the perpendicular line H and I.
  3. Construct a circle centered at E with radius BF. Name its intersections with the perpendicular line J and K.
  4. At points H, I, J and K, construct parallel lines with the given line
  5. Construct a parabola with a focus at point A whose control line is the parallel passing through H. Construct a parabola with a focus at point A whose control line is the parallel passing through I. Construct a parabola with a focus at point B whose control line is the parallel passing through J. Construct a parabola with a focus at point B whose control line is the parallel passing through K. Label their intersections S1, S2, S3, S4, S5 and S6
  6. From these found centers of the solution circles, run a perpendicular line to the given line. The intersection of each with the given line forms the points of contact of the circle, which has a center at S, through which the perpendicular also passes.
  7. Construct circles with centres at points S that intersect the point of tangency.
  8. We have 6 solutions